{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': the way horror has come to dominate modern cinemas.
The biggest shock the film industry has witnessed in 2025? The comeback of horror as a main player at the UK box office.
As a category, it has remarkably exceeded earlier periods with a annual growth of 22% for the UK and Ireland film earnings: over £83 million this year, versus £68.6 million last year.
“Previously, zero horror films made £10 million in the UK or Ireland. Currently, five have surpassed that mark,” notes a cinema revenue expert.
The major successes of the year – a recent horror title (£11.4 million), another hit film (£16.2m), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98 million) and the sequel to a classic (£15.54m) – have all hung about in the multiplexes and in the public consciousness.
Although much of the industry commentary highlights the singular brilliance of certain directors, their successes suggest something shifting between viewers and the genre.
“Viewers often remark, ‘This is a must-see regardless of your genre preferences,’” explains a content buying lead.
“Such movies experiment with style and format to produce entirely fresh content, connecting with viewers on a new level.”
But apart from artistic merit, the ongoing appeal of horror movies this year suggests they are giving moviegoers something that’s highly necessary: catharsis.
“Right now, there’s a lot of anger, fear and division that’s being reflected in cinema,” observes a genre expert.
“Horror films are great at playing into people’s anxieties, while at the same time exaggerating them. So you forget about your day-to-day anxieties and focus on the monster on the screen,” explains a noted author of horror film history.
Against a real-world news cycle featuring geopolitical strife, enforcement actions, extremist rises, and ecological disasters, supernatural beings and undead creatures resonate a bit differently with audiences.
“Some research suggests vampire film popularity correlates with financial downturns,” says an actress from a recent horror hit.
“It’s the idea that capitalism sucks the life out of people.”
From film's inception, societal turmoil has shaped horror.
Analysts highlight the rise of German expressionism after the the Great War and the chaotic atmosphere of the early Weimar Republic, with features such as early expressionist works and the iconic vampire tale.
This was followed by the Great Depression era and classic monster movies.
“The classic example is Dracula: you get this invasion of Britain by someone from eastern Europe who then causes this infection that gets spread in all sorts of ways and threatens the Anglo-Saxon heroes,” says a academic.
“Therefore, it embodies concerns related to foreign influx.”
The specter of border issues influenced the recently released supernatural tale a recent film title.
The creator explains: “My goal was to examine populist trends. For instance, nostalgic phrases promising a return to a 'better' era that excluded many.”
“Additionally, the notion that acquaintances might unexpectedly voice extreme views, leaving others shocked.”
Arguably, the current era of celebrated, politically engaged fright cinema started with a clever critique debuted a year after a divisive leadership period.
It ushered in a fresh generation of innovative filmmakers, including various prominent figures.
“It was a hugely exciting time,” says a filmmaker whose film about a murderous foetus was one of the era’s tentpole movies.
“I believe it initiated a trend toward eccentric, high-concept horror that aimed for artistic recognition.”
The same filmmaker, who is writing a new horror original, adds: “During the past decade, viewers have become more receptive to such innovative approaches.”
Concurrently, there has been a revival of the underrated horror works.
Earlier this year, a nicke l venue opened in a major city, showing cult classics such as a quirky horror title, a classic adaptation and the modern reinterpretation of Dr Caligari.
The renewed interest of this “rough and rowdy” genre is, according to the cinema founder, a straightforward answer to the formulaic productions produced at the cinemas.
“It counters the polished content from big producers. The industry has become blander and more foreseeable. Numerous blockbusters share the same traits,” he states.
“On the other hand, [these indie works] feel imperfect. They seem to burst forth from deep creativity, free from commercial constraints.”
Fright flicks continue to challenge the norm.
“They have this strange ability to seem old fashioned and up to the minute, both at the same time,” says an authority.
In addition to the re-emergence of the mad scientist trope – with multiple versions of a literary masterpiece upcoming – he predicts we will see fright features in the coming years responding to our modern concerns: about tech supremacy in the years ahead and “monstrous metaphors in power structures”.
Meanwhile, a religious-themed scare film a forthcoming title – which narrates the tale of holy family challenges after the messiah's arrival, and stars well-known actors as the divine couple – is scheduled to debut soon, and will definitely cause a stir through the faith-based groups in the America.</